Non-Contributory Pensions

ISSUES IN SOCIAL PROTECTION Discussion paper 12 Non-contributory pensions and social protection

Do universal non-contributory old-age pensions make sense for rural areas in low-income countries?

The need for old-age security coverage in rural areas of many developing countries is rapidly increasing for several reasons, including population ageing and the weakening of family support networks. These trends have generated intense interest in policies that might help respond to the growing problem of rural old-age destitution. The focus of our analysis is on one of the most promising alter...

What is the impact of non-contributory pensions on poverty? Estimates from Brazil and South Africa

This paper considers the impact of cash transfer programmes for the old in Brazil and South Africa on poverty among households with older people. Using datasets collected specifically for the purpose, the paper constructs conditional and unconditional estimates of the poverty reduction capacity of these programmes. The paper finds that non-contributory pensions have a measurable and significant...

Pensions

and adaptability on the other need very careful adjustment. It is pleasing to read that the authors advocate giving full range to the more generous sentiments of human nature, and that they treat this subject sympathetically, but at the same time they endeavour to eliminate abuse as far as possible. The scheme of the book is interesting, it traces the history of the pension system from its ince...

Magnetic Resonance Urography in Patients with Non- Contributory Intravenous Urography

Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU) is increaingly replacing Intravenous Urography (IVU) which has been the traditional modality for uro-imaging. However, the effectiveness and advantages of this new and costly modality need to be proven before defining its place in the uro-radiological armamentarium. We conducted a prospective study to assess the role of MRU in 100 consecutive cases where IVU w...